Sexually transmitted infections in the non-European Union and European Economic Area of the World Health Organization European Region 2021–2023

In non-EU/EEA countries, STI cases are likely to be underreported due to incomplete surveillance systems and other factors. Given the increase in the number of reported cases of syphilis and gonorrhoea between 2021 and 2023 and the significant public health consequences of untreated STIs, an accelerated joint effort to strengthen the surveillance systems of the non-EU/EEA countries is warranted to move towards ending epidemics of STIs in the WHO European Region by 2030.