Independent 2-point set domination in graphs with specified girth

A set D of vertices in a connected graph G is said to be an independent 2-point set dominating set (or in short i-2psd set) of G if D is an independent set and for every subset [Formula: see text] there exists a non-empty subset [Formula: see text] containing at most 2 vertices such that the induced subgraph [Formula: see text] is connected. A graph which possesses an i-2psd set is called an i-2psd graph. Every finite graph need not be an i-2psd graph; for instance [Formula: see text]. In this paper we continue to explore graphs which possess an i-2psd set and discuss i-2psd graphs with specified girth. We exhibit a relation between diameter and girth of an i-2psd graph. We characterize extremal i-2psd graphs with maximum girth, and further present a partial characterization of i-2psd graphs with girth 5.

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Publication Details

Journal
AKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics
Published
2025-04-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/09728600.2025.2488229
Primary Topic
Advanced Graph Theory Research
Type
article
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article

Independent 2-point set domination in graphs with specified girth

Deepti Jain
AKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics
Advanced Graph Theory Research
article

Independent 2-point set domination in graphs with specified girth

Deepti Jain
article en

Abstract

A set D of vertices in a connected graph G is said to be an independent 2-point set dominating set (or in short i-2psd set) of G if D is an independent set and for every subset [Formula: see text] there exists a non-empty subset [Formula: see text] containing at most 2 vertices such that the induced subgraph [Formula: see text] is connected. A graph which possesses an i-2psd set is called an i-2psd graph. Every finite graph need not be an i-2psd graph; for instance [Formula: see text]. In this paper we continue to explore graphs which possess an i-2psd set and discuss i-2psd graphs with specified girth. We exhibit a relation between diameter and girth of an i-2psd graph. We characterize extremal i-2psd graphs with maximum girth, and further present a partial characterization of i-2psd graphs with girth 5.

AKCE International Journal of Graphs and CombinatoricsVol. 22(3)
University of Delhi (IN), Sri Venkateswara University (IN)
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 90%
Advanced Graph Theory Research
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Independent 2-point set domination in graphs with specified girth — Deepti Jain · AKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS