Taxonomy and Phytocenology of the Species Included in the Dianthus L. Genus in Shahbuz District and Study of Their Bioecological Characteristics to Learn Their Effective Use Methods

In the research study, information was given about the taxonomic composition and phytocenological properties of species belonging to the genus Dianthus L. distributed in the Shahbuz region, and the methods of studying the effective use of the species were mentioned.The distribution and bioecological properties of 4 species belonging to the genus (Dianthus Calocephalus Boiss., Dianthus aristatus Boiss., Dianthus cretaceus Adams., Dianthus orientalis Adams.) in the Shahbuz region were shown.Plant groups formed by the species were examined.It was determined that the species included in the genus Dianthus L. were grouped with annual and perennial herbaceous plants, mainly wild cereals.The species in the local flora are widely used in decorative floriculture and folk medicine.