Next-Generation Security Operations: Leveraging Automation for Proactive Threat Mitigation

ABSTRACT As cybersecurity threats evolve, traditional Security Operations Centers (SOCs) face challenges such as alert overload, manual processes, and delayed incident response. The proposed method is automated SOC solution leveraging open-source technologies to enhance threat detection, streamline investigation processes, and enable proactive threat mitigation. The approach integrates comprehensive threat monitoring, a collaborative case management system, and an automation framework for security response actions. By implementing predefined processes and responsive capabilities, the solution empowers SOCs to automatically execute predetermined actions based on detected threats. The proposed architecture is scalable and adaptable, allowing organizations to tailor the SOC to their specific needs while benefiting from open-source tools and automation. By automating repetitive tasks and facilitating rapid response, the solution aims to reduce analyst workload, minimize human error, and enhance overall security posture. The proposed method involves implementing and evaluating the integrated solution in a simulated environment, assessing its performance in detecting and mitigating various cyber threats compared to traditional manual approaches. Potential challenges and limitations are also discussed, paving the way for future enhancements. Keywords: Security Operations Center (SOC), Security Information and Event Management (SIEM), Security Orchestration Automation and Response (SOAR), Threat Detection