Reductive Breakage of the S–N Bond in <i>S</i>-Amidino Sulfenamides
In this study, reductive breakage of the S-N bond on <i>S</i>-amidino sulfenamides was examined to explore prodrug or covalent drug chemistry for thiourea compounds. Upon thiol treatment, efficient release of varying thioureas could be reached, with Pd catalysis further accelerating this process. Preliminary application to antithyroid drug methylthiouracil confirmed cysteine-triggered release of the parent drug, although further development was hampered by stability issues. These findings highlight the potential of tunable sulfenamide prodrugs to balance release kinetics and stability for thiourea therapeutics.
Authors
- Qi Hou (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4597-7013)
- Jianming Liang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4043-6816)
- Jing Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0541-7721)
- Yaoping Ruan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3929-4195)
- Zhijun Yuan
- Bohong Lin
Institutions
- Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine (CN)
- Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- The Journal of Organic Chemistry
- Published
- 2025-04-25
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.4c02898
- Primary Topic
- Phenothiazines and Benzothiazines Synthesis and Activities
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China