The seasonal temperature conundrum for the Holocene

Temperature is the key variable in the study of climate changes in the past and future. Most previous studies on past temperature reconstructions, however, have focused on the mean annual temperature (MAT). Here, focusing on the seasonal temperature reconstructions in the Northern Hemisphere extratropics during the Holocene period, we show that the change in seasonal cycle of temperature reconstructions is severely underestimated in comparison with the expectation from present observations. Our study highlights the current uncertainty in seasonal temperature reconstructions in the Holocene, with an implication that the MAT simulation in current climate models may not be much biased.

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Publication Details

Journal
Science Advances
Published
2025-04-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adt8950
Citations
8
Primary Topic
Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
10.41
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article

The seasonal temperature conundrum for the Holocene

Haibin Wu, Wenchao Zhang, Jun Cheng, Shucheng Xie et al.
8 citations
Science Advances
Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
10.41
article

The seasonal temperature conundrum for the Holocene

Haibin Wu, Wenchao Zhang, Jun Cheng, Shucheng Xie, Jiang Zhu, Yukun Zheng, Hongyan Liu, Zhengyu Liu
article en
8 citations

Abstract

Temperature is the key variable in the study of climate changes in the past and future. Most previous studies on past temperature reconstructions, however, have focused on the mean annual temperature (MAT). Here, focusing on the seasonal temperature reconstructions in the Northern Hemisphere extratropics during the Holocene period, we show that the change in seasonal cycle of temperature reconstructions is severely underestimated in comparison with the expectation from present observations. Our study highlights the current uncertainty in seasonal temperature reconstructions in the Holocene, with an implication that the MAT simulation in current climate models may not be much biased.

Science AdvancesVol. 11(17)
NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research (US), Nanjing Normal University (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology (CN), Peking University (CN), China University of Geosciences (CN), China University of Geosciences (Beijing) (CN), Institute of Geology and Geophysics (CN), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), The Ohio State University (US)
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
10.41
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