POLITICS, STATE IDEOLOGY AND LEGAL SCIENCE: PROBLEMS OF INTERACTION AND MUTUAL INFLUENCE ON THE EXAMPLE OF ADMINISTRATIVE LAW SCIENCE

The article reveals the peculiarities of the interaction and mutual influence of politics, stateideology and legal science on each other using the example of the science of administrative law. It is emphasized that the significance of the science of administrative law is not reduced exclusively to serving the state ideology on issues of its implementation and increasing efficiency. The interaction and mutual influence of these social and state phenomena is much more complex, but in order to reveal them, the science of administrative law should be considered through the prism of specifying the object and subject of the science of administrative law, which has not been done in comprehensive studies in Ukraine for a long time. It is proved thatthe influence of politics on natural sciences (physics, chemistry, biology, etc.) and natural and human sciences (ecology, medicine, psychology, etc.) is carried out in a completely different way than on the humanities (grammar, history, political science, etc.), which also includes jurisprudence (legal science). In particular, the policy of modern states, as a rule, does not affect the content of natural or natural-humanitarian sciences, because the discovery made in these sciences becomes the property of the whole world, because the content of such sciences does not change depending on the nationality or citizenship of the researcher, state borders, political regime or form of government in the state. In another way, politics affects the humanities: 1) the content of the humanities is significantly influenced by the political regime that exists in the country and state policy; 2) the achievements of the humanities are usually not the property of all mankind, because they have a national-regional color, and their content is determined by state policy. It is proposed to define the life philosophy of an individual as a set of values, aspirations and guidelines that a person is guided by in everyday life to justify his actions andinaction in the past and in the present, as well as to justify his actions or inaction in the future. Each state as a political and territorial organization of society has a similar philosophy of life (state ideology), because any sovereign state has its own specific set of values, interests, aspirations and guidelines, which it is guided by in everyday life both in domestic politics and in interstate relations. It has been proven that a state ideology exists in Ukraine, which does not contradict the provisions of Article 15 of the Constitution of Ukraine, and it significantly affects the process of development of the science of administrative law.