Understanding of the noise of the SiPM

The prototype detector of the ICAL experiment at the India-based Neutrino Observatory, the mini-ICAL is in operation at the IICHEP, Madurai. A Cosmic Muon Veto detector (CMVD) around the mini-ICAL is being commissioned using extruded plastic scintillators with embedded WLS fibers. The SiPM is used as a photo-transducer and that will be calibrated using an ultrafast LED driver. Other than the basic efficiency and gain study for the CMVD as a function of overvoltage ($V_{ov}$), an experimental setup was designed to characterise the SiPMs in a temperature controlled environment. The readout electronics involves trans-impedance amplifiers followed by an opamp buffer stage to drive the outputs of combined gain 1.24 mV/$\mu$A and a digital storage oscilloscope for the data collection without much distortion of SiPM signal. The characteristics of the correlated and uncorrelated noise of Hamamatsu SiPM (S13360-2050VE) were studied as a function of $V_{ov}$, the ambient temperature and those are described in this paper.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-04-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22323/1.468.0036
Primary Topic
Semiconductor materials and interfaces
Type
article
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article

Understanding of the noise of the SiPM

Mamta Jangra, G. Majumder, Mandar Saraf
Semiconductor materials and interfaces
article

Understanding of the noise of the SiPM

Mamta Jangra, G. Majumder, Mandar Saraf
article en

Abstract

The prototype detector of the ICAL experiment at the India-based Neutrino Observatory, the mini-ICAL is in operation at the IICHEP, Madurai. A Cosmic Muon Veto detector (CMVD) around the mini-ICAL is being commissioned using extruded plastic scintillators with embedded WLS fibers. The SiPM is used as a photo-transducer and that will be calibrated using an ultrafast LED driver. Other than the basic efficiency and gain study for the CMVD as a function of overvoltage ($V_{ov}$), an experimental setup was designed to characterise the SiPMs in a temperature controlled environment. The readout electronics involves trans-impedance amplifiers followed by an opamp buffer stage to drive the outputs of combined gain 1.24 mV/$\mu$A and a digital storage oscilloscope for the data collection without much distortion of SiPM signal. The characteristics of the correlated and uncorrelated noise of Hamamatsu SiPM (S13360-2050VE) were studied as a function of $V_{ov}$, the ambient temperature and those are described in this paper.

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