AI-Powered Healthcare with Advanced Graph Convolutional Neural Networks and SVM for Diagnosis

Medical treatment costs are rising for many reasons. These include an increasing world population, an aging population, greater healthcare needs, more diseases, and inflation. With AI's emergence in navigation, voice recognition, image lesion segmentation, ride-sharing, and smartphone personal assistants, the healthcare industry has quickly adopted it. Initial preprocessing includes standardization, missing values, and discarding anomalies. Next, the model is trained using the obtained features. Spearman correlation, a rank-based nonparametric statistic, can quantify monotonic correlation strength and direction. Even with missing values, the Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) performs well in model training. The suggested model outperformed state-of-the-art alternatives with 93.48% accuracy. It outperformed TransLSTM and GraphSAGE on complex datasets. This research stresses the system's ability to improve healthcare forecast accuracy through preprocessing, feature extraction, and GCN model training. Results show that AI can improve healthcare analytics despite lacking data.

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Published
2025-02-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/icicacs65178.2025.10968509
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
8.81
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AI-Powered Healthcare with Advanced Graph Convolutional Neural Networks and SVM for Diagnosis

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article

AI-Powered Healthcare with Advanced Graph Convolutional Neural Networks and SVM for Diagnosis

Sajeev Erangu Purath Mohankumar, Manne Renuka, Anand Mahendran, D. R. Prince Williams, Sridhar Babu Nalla, Lalit Mohan Trivedi
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Medical treatment costs are rising for many reasons. These include an increasing world population, an aging population, greater healthcare needs, more diseases, and inflation. With AI's emergence in navigation, voice recognition, image lesion segmentation, ride-sharing, and smartphone personal assistants, the healthcare industry has quickly adopted it. Initial preprocessing includes standardization, missing values, and discarding anomalies. Next, the model is trained using the obtained features. Spearman correlation, a rank-based nonparametric statistic, can quantify monotonic correlation strength and direction. Even with missing values, the Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) performs well in model training. The suggested model outperformed state-of-the-art alternatives with 93.48% accuracy. It outperformed TransLSTM and GraphSAGE on complex datasets. This research stresses the system's ability to improve healthcare forecast accuracy through preprocessing, feature extraction, and GCN model training. Results show that AI can improve healthcare analytics despite lacking data.

Teerthanker Mahaveer University (IN), University of Technology and Applied Sciences-Suhar (OM), Sohar University (OM)
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
8.81
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