HeartFortress – an Affective VR Game Adapting to Player Arousal

This study explores affective computing in virtual reality (VR) gaming, focusing on adapting gameplay to players’ arousal levels. By utilizing real-time physiological signals, such as heart rate and electrodermal activity, the VR game HeartFortress dynamically adjusts its mechanics. Observations suggest that the adaptive version of the game may enhance flow – a state of deep involvement in an activity – and increase physiological responsiveness, indicating heightened arousal. While preliminary, these findings highlight the potential of affective-driven adaptations in interactive systems, offering insights for gaming, training, and therapeutic applications.

Authors

Publication Details

Published
2025-03-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/vrw66409.2025.00407
Primary Topic
Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

HeartFortress – an Affective VR Game Adapting to Player Arousal

Paweł Jemioło, Adrian Kuśmierek
Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts
article

HeartFortress – an Affective VR Game Adapting to Player Arousal

Paweł Jemioło, Adrian Kuśmierek
article en

Abstract

This study explores affective computing in virtual reality (VR) gaming, focusing on adapting gameplay to players’ arousal levels. By utilizing real-time physiological signals, such as heart rate and electrodermal activity, the VR game HeartFortress dynamically adjusts its mechanics. Observations suggest that the adaptive version of the game may enhance flow – a state of deep involvement in an activity – and increase physiological responsiveness, indicating heightened arousal. While preliminary, these findings highlight the potential of affective-driven adaptations in interactive systems, offering insights for gaming, training, and therapeutic applications.

Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts
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HeartFortress – an Affective VR Game Adapting to Player Arousal — Paweł Jemioło, Adrian Kuśmierek · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS