Challenges to the Effective Performance of Environmental Institutions in Nigeria: How Far? So Far?

This paper examines the agencies involved in the protection of the environment in Nigeria. The success of environmental legislation rests on the institutional frameworks put in place. Without the aid of institutional frameworks, environmental legislation will be reduced to mere tissue papers. Thus, no amount or quantity of environmental legislation can effectively protect the environment with the support of institutional frameworks. The examination of the environmental agencies revealed that Nigeria has a number of institutions saddled with the responsibility of protecting and enhancing a healthful environment. However, due to some constraints and challenges, the agencies have not been able to function effectively. It is on this premise that the author made some suggestions to further enhance and improve the system