Navigating Xenophobia: The Vulnerabilities and Resilience of African Immigrant Informal Traders in South Africa’s Informal Economy

This study investigates the vulnerabilities experienced by African immigrant informal traders in South Africa’s informal economy, which is increasingly shaped by xenophobic sentiments. Through a comprehensive review of existing literature, the research assesses how discriminatory attitudes and policies affect the economic activities and social integration of these traders. The analysis reveals a range of challenges, including legal and systemic obstacles, intensified competition and social exclusion. The study emphasises the urgent need for targeted policy interventions to safeguard and support this marginalised group. By addressing these issues, the aim is to create a more inclusive economic environment that counters xenophobia and improves the participation and stability of African immigrant traders within the informal sector. JEL Code: Q18