Finiteness of the Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons action in linear covariant gauges by taking into account gauge copies

In recent years, the effects of removing infinitesimal Gribov copies from the path integral of gauge-fixed Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons theories formulated in three-dimensional Euclidean space have been investigated. Part of the interest resides in the fact that such an elimination of gauge copies introduces a mass parameter, the Gribov parameter, which is relevant when the assumptions of the Faddeev-Popov procedure are not well grounded. Such a parameter enters the propagator of the gauge field, which is topologically massive due to the Chern-Simons term. The resulting action, which eliminates infinitesimal Gribov copies in this context, has been constructed in linear covariant gauges, and the interplay between the aforementioned mass parameters allows for a rich phase diagram in which confining and deconfining signatures are observed in the gauge-field propagator. In the present work, we establish the renormalization properties of such a theory at all orders in perturbation theory by means of the algebraic renormalization framework and show that the removal of infinitesimal Gribov copies does not affect the standard nonrenormalization properties of standard gauge-fixed Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons theories, i.e., the theory is finite.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2025-04-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.111.085028
Primary Topic
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Finiteness of the Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons action in linear covariant gauges by taking into account gauge copies

Antônio D. Pereira, Daniel O. R. Azevedo
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
article

Finiteness of the Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons action in linear covariant gauges by taking into account gauge copies

Antônio D. Pereira, Daniel O. R. Azevedo
article en

Abstract

In recent years, the effects of removing infinitesimal Gribov copies from the path integral of gauge-fixed Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons theories formulated in three-dimensional Euclidean space have been investigated. Part of the interest resides in the fact that such an elimination of gauge copies introduces a mass parameter, the Gribov parameter, which is relevant when the assumptions of the Faddeev-Popov procedure are not well grounded. Such a parameter enters the propagator of the gauge field, which is topologically massive due to the Chern-Simons term. The resulting action, which eliminates infinitesimal Gribov copies in this context, has been constructed in linear covariant gauges, and the interplay between the aforementioned mass parameters allows for a rich phase diagram in which confining and deconfining signatures are observed in the gauge-field propagator. In the present work, we establish the renormalization properties of such a theory at all orders in perturbation theory by means of the algebraic renormalization framework and show that the removal of infinitesimal Gribov copies does not affect the standard nonrenormalization properties of standard gauge-fixed Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons theories, i.e., the theory is finite.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 111(8)
Universidade Federal de Viçosa (BR), Universidade Federal Fluminense (BR)
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro
Openalex Percentile: Top 96%
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
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Finiteness of the Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons action in linear covariant gauges by taking into account gauge copies — Antônio D. Pereira, Daniel O. R. Azevedo · Physical review. D/Physical review. D. (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS