Litter Collection in Two Urban Parks

Urban parks provide numerous social, environmental, and health benefits, yet their effectiveness is often hindered by litter pollution.This study examines the relationship between litter accumulation, waste receptacle availability, and park proximity to high-traffic roads.Litter was collected and analyzed from two Cleveland, Ohio parks: Wade Oval Park and Fairview Park.Results indicate that Wade Oval Park, despite having more waste receptacles, exhibited a higher quantity and diversity of litter compared to Fairview Park.This suggests that proximity to high-traffic roads has a stronger correlation with litter accumulation than the number of waste receptacles.The study highlights potential limitations, including the small sample size and single-season data collection, which may not fully capture seasonal or behavioral variations.Future research should expand to multiple parks across different times of the year to assess additional factors influencing litter patterns.Findings from this study can inform urban planning efforts aimed at improving park cleanliness by optimizing waste receptacle placement and addressing external sources of litter pollution, ultimately enhancing the environmental and recreational value of urban parks.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-04-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.21428/7c2807b6.37a1566d
Primary Topic
Public Spaces through Art
Type
article
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article

Litter Collection in Two Urban Parks

Michael K. Armstrong, Zoltan Onutz, Rohan Gildea, Jack Bellar
Public Spaces through Art
article

Litter Collection in Two Urban Parks

Michael K. Armstrong, Zoltan Onutz, Rohan Gildea, Jack Bellar
article en

Abstract

Urban parks provide numerous social, environmental, and health benefits, yet their effectiveness is often hindered by litter pollution.This study examines the relationship between litter accumulation, waste receptacle availability, and park proximity to high-traffic roads.Litter was collected and analyzed from two Cleveland, Ohio parks: Wade Oval Park and Fairview Park.Results indicate that Wade Oval Park, despite having more waste receptacles, exhibited a higher quantity and diversity of litter compared to Fairview Park.This suggests that proximity to high-traffic roads has a stronger correlation with litter accumulation than the number of waste receptacles.The study highlights potential limitations, including the small sample size and single-season data collection, which may not fully capture seasonal or behavioral variations.Future research should expand to multiple parks across different times of the year to assess additional factors influencing litter patterns.Findings from this study can inform urban planning efforts aimed at improving park cleanliness by optimizing waste receptacle placement and addressing external sources of litter pollution, ultimately enhancing the environmental and recreational value of urban parks.

Vol. 1(1)
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Public Spaces through Art
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