A Vitrimer‐Like Elastomer with Quadruple Hydrogen Bonding as a Fully Recyclable Substrate for Sustainable Flexible Wearables

Abstract Wearable flexible electronics (WFE) have great potential in health management and personalized medicine; however, their rapid development has led to a sharp increase in electronic waste, leading to environmental risks. Although previous studies have proposed the use of degradable polymers, such a WFE is disposable. Therefore, the design of recyclable WFE is promising, but the relevant works have been limited. Herein, a vitrimer‐like polyurethane elastomer containing dynamic ureidopyrimidinone quadruple hydrogen bonding units (PU‐UPy) is developed as a recyclable substrate for a sustainable WFE. The PU‐UPy elastomer is flexible and tough with a tensile strength of 24.4 MPa, a maximum tensile strain of 2950%, and a toughness of 228 MJ m − 3 , satisfying the mechanical requirements for WFE. Moreover, the thermally‐induced dynamic nature of the hydrogen bonds donated by UPy units makes PU‐UPy recyclable via both solid and solvent reprocessing. By creating microstructures via shape reconfiguration, the PU‐UPy and electrode layers are assembled into pressure‐sensing WFE, enabling motion monitoring and Morse code recognition. Furthermore, the assembled WFE can be fully recycled by facile solvent reprocessing; the recycling and reassembly could be repeatable, and the WFE still maintains good pressure‐sensing performance. Overall, this work provides inspiration for the development of sustainable WFE from dynamic polymers.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2025-04-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202503128
Citations
9
Primary Topic
biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
5.37

Funders

Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

A Vitrimer‐Like Elastomer with Quadruple Hydrogen Bonding as a Fully Recyclable Substrate for Sustainable Flexible Wearables

Hui Xie, Jinhui Jeanne Huang‬‬‬‬, Yue Jiang, Shaobing Zhou et al.
9 citations
Advanced Functional Materials
biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
5.37
article

A Vitrimer‐Like Elastomer with Quadruple Hydrogen Bonding as a Fully Recyclable Substrate for Sustainable Flexible Wearables

Hui Xie, Jinhui Jeanne Huang‬‬‬‬, Yue Jiang, Shaobing Zhou, Hao Liu
article en
9 citations

Abstract

Abstract Wearable flexible electronics (WFE) have great potential in health management and personalized medicine; however, their rapid development has led to a sharp increase in electronic waste, leading to environmental risks. Although previous studies have proposed the use of degradable polymers, such a WFE is disposable. Therefore, the design of recyclable WFE is promising, but the relevant works have been limited. Herein, a vitrimer‐like polyurethane elastomer containing dynamic ureidopyrimidinone quadruple hydrogen bonding units (PU‐UPy) is developed as a recyclable substrate for a sustainable WFE. The PU‐UPy elastomer is flexible and tough with a tensile strength of 24.4 MPa, a maximum tensile strain of 2950%, and a toughness of 228 MJ m − 3 , satisfying the mechanical requirements for WFE. Moreover, the thermally‐induced dynamic nature of the hydrogen bonds donated by UPy units makes PU‐UPy recyclable via both solid and solvent reprocessing. By creating microstructures via shape reconfiguration, the PU‐UPy and electrode layers are assembled into pressure‐sensing WFE, enabling motion monitoring and Morse code recognition. Furthermore, the assembled WFE can be fully recycled by facile solvent reprocessing; the recycling and reassembly could be repeatable, and the WFE still maintains good pressure‐sensing performance. Overall, this work provides inspiration for the development of sustainable WFE from dynamic polymers.

Advanced Functional MaterialsVol. 35(38)
Southwest Jiaotong University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Southwest Jiaotong University
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
5.37
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.