Toxicoderma – Case report and narrative literature review

Toxicoderma is characterized as an idiosyncratic reaction to drugs with mucocutaneous manifestations. 35% to 36% of adverse drug reactions are associated with this phenomenon in the pediatric population. Antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs and anticonvulsants are the most frequently implicated. The following is a retrospective case report accompanied by a literature review describing the clinical and morphological characteristics of mild (maculopapular exanthema, fixed drug eruption, urticaria) and severe forms of toxicoderma (PEGA, DRESS syndrome, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis).

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Publication Details

Journal
Our Dermatology Online
Published
2025-04-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7241/ourd.2025s2.1
Primary Topic
Immunotoxicology and immune responses
Type
article
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article

Toxicoderma – Case report and narrative literature review

J. Restrepo, Lorena García Agudelo, María Salomé Reyes-Sarmiento, Omar Luis Pérez Caldera
Our Dermatology Online
Immunotoxicology and immune responses
article

Toxicoderma – Case report and narrative literature review

J. Restrepo, Lorena García Agudelo, María Salomé Reyes-Sarmiento, Omar Luis Pérez Caldera
article en

Abstract

Toxicoderma is characterized as an idiosyncratic reaction to drugs with mucocutaneous manifestations. 35% to 36% of adverse drug reactions are associated with this phenomenon in the pediatric population. Antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs and anticonvulsants are the most frequently implicated. The following is a retrospective case report accompanied by a literature review describing the clinical and morphological characteristics of mild (maculopapular exanthema, fixed drug eruption, urticaria) and severe forms of toxicoderma (PEGA, DRESS syndrome, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis).

Our Dermatology OnlineVol. 16(Supp 2)
Openalex Percentile: Top 91%
Immunotoxicology and immune responses
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