Rehabilitation of pre-existing neurologically disabled children in emergency situations

Disasters such as earthquakes and armed conflicts are threats for every child but especially concerning those children having pre-existing neurological impairments. This exacerbates their health challenges as care is further disrupted, resources are scarce, and support systems miss the mark. Targeted rehabilitation strategies are critical to safeguarding their safety, health, and well-being. The special problems associated with neurologically impaired children in emergencies are highlighted, and the basic principles of their rehabilitation care is reviewed. Key elements include inclusive emergency planning, access to information and medical care for specific needs, mental health support as well as community participation. This includes steps such as training of emergency first responders, building local capacities and adaptive infrastructure; working together with NGOs or international organizations. When we focus on the needs of these children, who are some of the most at risk in humanitarian contexts, we build their capacity to cope and receive critical care that promotes development and healing.