Digital and Online Education: NEP 2020 and its Critique

The idea of ‘digital and online education’ has often been looked at in a positive light and is believed to be inclusive in nature as it promises to make education free for all. The National Education Policy of 2020 also proposes online and digital education as a solution to the problem of inaccessibility. In this commentary, we would like to challenge this notion of ‘openness’ or ‘accessibility’. By contextualising it in the triad of class, caste, and gender, we find the policy has overlooked the intersectional politics and experiences of India and has attempted to provide a ‘one size fits all’ solution. The commentary discusses certain issues that the normalisation of online and digital education would pose and how the policy has failed to address those issues.

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Publication Details

Journal
Jindal Journal of Public Policy
Published
2025-04-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.54945/jjpp.v8iii.280
Primary Topic
Digital Education and Society
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Digital and Online Education: NEP 2020 and its Critique

Rishiraj Sen, Nilakshee Kalita
Jindal Journal of Public Policy
Digital Education and Society
article

Digital and Online Education: NEP 2020 and its Critique

Rishiraj Sen, Nilakshee Kalita
article en

Abstract

The idea of ‘digital and online education’ has often been looked at in a positive light and is believed to be inclusive in nature as it promises to make education free for all. The National Education Policy of 2020 also proposes online and digital education as a solution to the problem of inaccessibility. In this commentary, we would like to challenge this notion of ‘openness’ or ‘accessibility’. By contextualising it in the triad of class, caste, and gender, we find the policy has overlooked the intersectional politics and experiences of India and has attempted to provide a ‘one size fits all’ solution. The commentary discusses certain issues that the normalisation of online and digital education would pose and how the policy has failed to address those issues.

Jindal Journal of Public Policy
Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad (IN), Muttart Foundation (CA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Digital Education and Society
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Digital and Online Education: NEP 2020 and its Critique — Rishiraj Sen, Nilakshee Kalita · Jindal Journal of Public Policy (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS