Cardiovascular Risk Factors Evaluated Using the Framingham Method in a University Community Setting

<b>Background/Objectives</b>: Due to their work and lifestyle, many members of the university faculty, as well as administrative staff and students, are at risk of developing health problems. These risk factors can be assessed to find out their contribution to developing heart disease. The main objective of this study is to determine cardiovascular risk factors in a university setting based on the Framingham method. <b>Methods</b>: A quantitative approach, cross-sectional design, and an observational descriptive level were used in the study. The sample was made up of 85 members of the university community, and an adapted Framingham scale was used for data collection. <b>Results</b>: The results obtained show high percentages of obesity and overweight, especially in the administrative staff, with 55% and 35%, respectively, and in teachers, with 23% and 54%, respectively. Women are at higher risk of cardiovascular events and diabetes mellitus as measured by abdominal circumference (53%), with administrative staff (65%) being the most at risk, followed by teachers (50%). In addition, the community is at risk of developing metabolic disorders (61%) as determined by the insulin secretion coefficient. HDL in administrative staff was also moderately abnormal (45%). <b>Conclusions</b>: Significant cardiovascular risks are found in the university community and an intervention based on a program to develop healthy behaviors is suggested.

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Journal
Biomedicines
Published
2025-04-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines13051017
Primary Topic
Health and Lifestyle Studies
Type
article
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article

Cardiovascular Risk Factors Evaluated Using the Framingham Method in a University Community Setting

Luis Fernando Ramírez Oviedo, Alejandra Sabillon Mendoza
Biomedicines
Health and Lifestyle Studies
article

Cardiovascular Risk Factors Evaluated Using the Framingham Method in a University Community Setting

Luis Fernando Ramírez Oviedo, Alejandra Sabillon Mendoza
article en

Abstract

<b>Background/Objectives</b>: Due to their work and lifestyle, many members of the university faculty, as well as administrative staff and students, are at risk of developing health problems. These risk factors can be assessed to find out their contribution to developing heart disease. The main objective of this study is to determine cardiovascular risk factors in a university setting based on the Framingham method. <b>Methods</b>: A quantitative approach, cross-sectional design, and an observational descriptive level were used in the study. The sample was made up of 85 members of the university community, and an adapted Framingham scale was used for data collection. <b>Results</b>: The results obtained show high percentages of obesity and overweight, especially in the administrative staff, with 55% and 35%, respectively, and in teachers, with 23% and 54%, respectively. Women are at higher risk of cardiovascular events and diabetes mellitus as measured by abdominal circumference (53%), with administrative staff (65%) being the most at risk, followed by teachers (50%). In addition, the community is at risk of developing metabolic disorders (61%) as determined by the insulin secretion coefficient. HDL in administrative staff was also moderately abnormal (45%). <b>Conclusions</b>: Significant cardiovascular risks are found in the university community and an intervention based on a program to develop healthy behaviors is suggested.

BiomedicinesVol. 13(5)
Universidad Católica de Santiago de Guayaquil (EC)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Health and Lifestyle Studies
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Cardiovascular Risk Factors Evaluated Using the Framingham Method in a University Community Setting — Luis Fernando Ramírez Oviedo, Alejandra Sabillon Mendoza · Biomedicines (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS