<i>Plasmodium falciparum Kelch-13</i> artemisinin partial resistance markers in Fort Portal, Western Uganda, 2024

In Fort Portal, Uganda, artemisinin resistance-associated mutations in <i>Plasmodium falciparum Kelch13</i> (<i>n</i> = 126) were present in 4.8% (675V, 561H, and 441L). A mutation of unknown relevance, 490T, occurred in 9.5%. <i>PfMDR1</i> variants suggested increased lumefantrine tolerance (N86, 100%). Mutation 500N was absent, and 199S occurred in 12.8%. The latter is of unknown relevance. These data indicate an incipient emergence of artemisinin resistance in a crucial location between Rwandan and Ugandan resistance hotspots and hardly affected DR Congo.

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Journal
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
Published
2025-04-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1128/aac.01755-24
Primary Topic
Malaria Research and Control
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Plasmodium falciparum Kelch-13 artemisinin partial resistance markers in Fort Portal, Western Uganda, 2024

Frank P. Mockenhaupt, Patrick Musinguzi, John Rubaihayo, Welmoed van Loon et al.
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
Malaria Research and Control
article

Plasmodium falciparum Kelch-13 artemisinin partial resistance markers in Fort Portal, Western Uganda, 2024

Frank P. Mockenhaupt, Patrick Musinguzi, John Rubaihayo, Welmoed van Loon, Emmanuel Mande, Sharon Atukunda, Emma Schallenberg, Paul Ngobi
article en

Abstract

In Fort Portal, Uganda, artemisinin resistance-associated mutations in <i>Plasmodium falciparum Kelch13</i> (<i>n</i> = 126) were present in 4.8% (675V, 561H, and 441L). A mutation of unknown relevance, 490T, occurred in 9.5%. <i>PfMDR1</i> variants suggested increased lumefantrine tolerance (N86, 100%). Mutation 500N was absent, and 199S occurred in 12.8%. The latter is of unknown relevance. These data indicate an incipient emergence of artemisinin resistance in a crucial location between Rwandan and Ugandan resistance hotspots and hardly affected DR Congo.

Antimicrobial Agents and ChemotherapyVol. 69(6)
Fort Portal Hospital (UG), Mountains of the Moon University (UG), Infectious Diseases Institute (UG), Center for Global Health (US), Makerere University (UG), Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin (DE)
Else Kröner-Fresenius-Stiftung
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Malaria Research and Control
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