Copper‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Cyanation of Propargylic Radicals Derived From Silyl‐Substituted Allenes and Alkynes

Abstract Here, we report an efficient method to synthesize enantiomerically enriched propargyl nitriles via copper‐catalyzed asymmetric cyanation of propargylic radicals, which are generated from silyl‐substituted allenes or alkynes. These reactions proceeded through a highly site‐selective hydrogen atom abstraction (HAA) with Cu(II)‐bound nitrogen‐centered radicals (NCRs). Notably, silyl‐substituted allenes demonstrate exceptional allenic sp 2 C─H bond activation selectivity, outcompeting alternative reactive sp 3 C─H bonds (benzylic, allylic, and heteroatom‐adjacent) in HAA processes. This chemo‐selectivity profile enables precise enantiocontrol and site‐specific functionalization of complex molecular architectures.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2025-04-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202505939
Primary Topic
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
Type
article
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article

Copper‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Cyanation of Propargylic Radicals Derived From Silyl‐Substituted Allenes and Alkynes

Pinhong Chen, Zhongming Cheng, Guosheng Liu, Yunshun Deng et al.
Angewandte Chemie
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
article

Copper‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Cyanation of Propargylic Radicals Derived From Silyl‐Substituted Allenes and Alkynes

Pinhong Chen, Zhongming Cheng, Guosheng Liu, Yunshun Deng, Li Xiang, Yiping Zhang, Guoyu Zhang
article en

Abstract

Abstract Here, we report an efficient method to synthesize enantiomerically enriched propargyl nitriles via copper‐catalyzed asymmetric cyanation of propargylic radicals, which are generated from silyl‐substituted allenes or alkynes. These reactions proceeded through a highly site‐selective hydrogen atom abstraction (HAA) with Cu(II)‐bound nitrogen‐centered radicals (NCRs). Notably, silyl‐substituted allenes demonstrate exceptional allenic sp 2 C─H bond activation selectivity, outcompeting alternative reactive sp 3 C─H bonds (benzylic, allylic, and heteroatom‐adjacent) in HAA processes. This chemo‐selectivity profile enables precise enantiocontrol and site‐specific functionalization of complex molecular architectures.

Angewandte ChemieVol. 137(26)
University of Science and Technology of China (CN), Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (CN), Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry (CN), State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
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Copper‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Cyanation of Propargylic Radicals Derived From Silyl‐Substituted Allenes and Alkynes — Pinhong Chen, Zhongming Cheng, et al. · Angewandte Chemie (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS