Deterministic resonance fluorescence improvement of single quantum dots by optimized surface passivation

The degradation caused by surface states restricts the performance of near-surface semiconductor quantum dots (QDs). Here, we demonstrate optimized passivation techniques to improve the resonance fluorescence (RF) with dot-to-dot comparisons. These optimized techniques, for the first time, reduce the linewidth and noise level of existing pulsed-RF signals, as well as revive pulsed-RF signals which originally are vanishing. The improvements are confirmed to originate from reduced surface state density and electric field after passivation, through optical and surface science characterizations. Our study promotes applications of the passivation techniques in thin-film quantum devices, paving the way for the further development of optimal QD-based quantum light sources.

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Publication Details

Journal
Light Science & Applications
Published
2025-04-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-025-01838-6
Citations
5
Primary Topic
Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
6.23
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article

Deterministic resonance fluorescence improvement of single quantum dots by optimized surface passivation

Runze Liu, Jun-Yi Zhao, Xing Ding, Chao‐Yang Lu et al.
5 citations
Light Science & Applications
Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices
6.23
article

Deterministic resonance fluorescence improvement of single quantum dots by optimized surface passivation

Runze Liu, Jun-Yi Zhao, Xing Ding, Chao‐Yang Lu, Yongpeng Guo, Jian-Wei Pan, Zhen-Xuan Ge, Tunghsun Chung, Yong-Heng Huo, Yukun Qiao, Geng-Yan Zou, Yu Lou, Qihang Zhang, Yuming He, Guoqiu Jiang
article en
5 citations

Abstract

The degradation caused by surface states restricts the performance of near-surface semiconductor quantum dots (QDs). Here, we demonstrate optimized passivation techniques to improve the resonance fluorescence (RF) with dot-to-dot comparisons. These optimized techniques, for the first time, reduce the linewidth and noise level of existing pulsed-RF signals, as well as revive pulsed-RF signals which originally are vanishing. The improvements are confirmed to originate from reduced surface state density and electric field after passivation, through optical and surface science characterizations. Our study promotes applications of the passivation techniques in thin-film quantum devices, paving the way for the further development of optimal QD-based quantum light sources.

Light Science & ApplicationsVol. 14(1)
University of Science and Technology of China (CN), Hefei University of Technology (CN), Chinese University of Hong Kong (HK), Hefei National Center for Physical Sciences at Nanoscale (CN), Quantum Technologies (Sweden) (SE)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices
6.23
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Deterministic resonance fluorescence improvement of single quantum dots by optimized surface passivation — Runze Liu, Jun-Yi Zhao, et al. · Light Science & Applications (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS