Generating intense cylindrical vector vortex beams through the Q-plate-like magnetized plasma

Vector light, whose polarization state exhibits spatial inhomogeneity across the transverse plane, has garnered increasing attention due to its wide range of applications. However, the generation of intense vector beams has been limited by the thermal damage threshold of conventional optical devices. In this paper, we propose a novel approach that utilizes a magnetized plasma polarizer to generate high-intensity vector beams. By employing a Q-plate-like magnetized plasma, incident circularly polarized Gaussian beam is spatially decomposed into transmitted radially and reflected azimuthally polarized vector beams with vortex wavefront. This work introduces a new plasma-based method for manipulating high intensity laser pulses and paves the way towards the potential applications of intense vector light in strong-field physics.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Optics Express
Published
2025-04-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.561891
Primary Topic
Magnetic confinement fusion research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Generating intense cylindrical vector vortex beams through the Q-plate-like magnetized plasma

Qi Huang, Jiahao Cheng, Qing Jia, Wei Liu et al.
Optics Express
Magnetic confinement fusion research
article

Generating intense cylindrical vector vortex beams through the Q-plate-like magnetized plasma

Qi Huang, Jiahao Cheng, Qing Jia, Wei Liu, Jian Zheng
article en

Abstract

Vector light, whose polarization state exhibits spatial inhomogeneity across the transverse plane, has garnered increasing attention due to its wide range of applications. However, the generation of intense vector beams has been limited by the thermal damage threshold of conventional optical devices. In this paper, we propose a novel approach that utilizes a magnetized plasma polarizer to generate high-intensity vector beams. By employing a Q-plate-like magnetized plasma, incident circularly polarized Gaussian beam is spatially decomposed into transmitted radially and reflected azimuthally polarized vector beams with vortex wavefront. This work introduces a new plasma-based method for manipulating high intensity laser pulses and paves the way towards the potential applications of intense vector light in strong-field physics.

Optics ExpressVol. 33(10)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 96%
Magnetic confinement fusion research
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Generating intense cylindrical vector vortex beams through the Q-plate-like magnetized plasma — Qi Huang, Jiahao Cheng, et al. · Optics Express (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS