Case report: Exclusive breastfeeding practice: a solution to overcome the risk of overnutrition in babies

Objectives: Exclusive breastfeeding during the first six months of a baby’s life is crucial for optimal growth and long-term health. Breast milk provides complete nutrition and has significant health benefits, such as boosting the immune system and preventing various diseases. In contrast, uncontrolled formula feeding can increase the risk of overnutrition and health issues in infants. Case Series: This case report analyzes the practice of breastfeeding and formula feeding in baby A, who was at risk of overnutrition due to a higher proportion of formula feeding compared to breastfeeding. Through educational intervention and family support, the frequency of exclusive breastfeeding increased from 40% to 100% within less than six months. Monitoring results showed an improvement in baby A's nutritional status, with a reduction in body mass index (BMI) from the overweight category to normal. Conclusion: Exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months is essential for optimal growth, preventing obesity, and supporting long-term health. Success can be achieved through maternal education, proper breastfeeding techniques, and effective family support. A holistic approach has proven to improve the quality of life for both mothers and babies.