Toward comprehending uncommon periocular manifestations: A case of localized AL amyloidosis with a rare spontaneous eyelid ecchymosis

IntroductionAmyloidosis, characterized by extracellular protein misfolding and deposition. Localized immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis can present with atypical features.Case presentationThis case report elucidates an unconventional manifestation of localized immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis characterized by recurrent and spontaneous eyelid ecchymosis alternating with episodes of incomplete resolution, a novelty in current literature, along with associated cutaneous changes.DiscussionThis rare presentation underscores the importance of considering amyloidosis in the differential diagnosis of unusual periocular findings and may assist in identifying similar cases of atypical eyelid amyloidosis, especially in cases with limited involvement, promoting early diagnosis and intervention.

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Journal
European Journal of Ophthalmology
Published
2025-04-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/11206721251333603
Primary Topic
Amyloidosis: Diagnosis, Treatment, Outcomes
Type
article
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article

Toward comprehending uncommon periocular manifestations: A case of localized AL amyloidosis with a rare spontaneous eyelid ecchymosis

Bárbara Flores Culau Merlo, Márcio Penha Morterá Rodrigues, Denize D’Azambuja Ramos, Tullia Cuzzi Teichner et al.
European Journal of Ophthalmology
Amyloidosis: Diagnosis, Treatment, Outcomes
article

Toward comprehending uncommon periocular manifestations: A case of localized AL amyloidosis with a rare spontaneous eyelid ecchymosis

Bárbara Flores Culau Merlo, Márcio Penha Morterá Rodrigues, Denize D’Azambuja Ramos, Tullia Cuzzi Teichner, Danielle Carvalho Quintella, Caio Brenno Abreu, Fernanda Simões Dourado, Juliana de Sá Freire Medrado Dias
article en

Abstract

IntroductionAmyloidosis, characterized by extracellular protein misfolding and deposition. Localized immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis can present with atypical features.Case presentationThis case report elucidates an unconventional manifestation of localized immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis characterized by recurrent and spontaneous eyelid ecchymosis alternating with episodes of incomplete resolution, a novelty in current literature, along with associated cutaneous changes.DiscussionThis rare presentation underscores the importance of considering amyloidosis in the differential diagnosis of unusual periocular findings and may assist in identifying similar cases of atypical eyelid amyloidosis, especially in cases with limited involvement, promoting early diagnosis and intervention.

European Journal of OphthalmologyVol. 35(5)
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (BR), Hospital Universitário Clementino Fraga Filho (BR)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Amyloidosis: Diagnosis, Treatment, Outcomes
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