Twitter Data and Machine Learning?Based Prediction of Depression Levels
Millions of individuals around the world, suffer from depression, however, due to the stigma surrounding mental health and ineffective early detection mechanisms, depression often goes unnoticed until it escalates into catastrophic proportions. Especially Twitter, as one of the largest social media platforms, Twitter posts are an excellent source of usergenerated content that reflects the emotional/psychological state of the user from which it derives. Abstract: We obtain Twitter data and then conduct machine learning prediction on the status of the user according to his tweets. An overview of the methodology is presented, which involves data collection, data preprocessing, sentiment analysis, and feature extraction, while textual patterns, linguistic features, and sentiment polarity are considered as feature extraction methods. For classification, machine learning models (Support Vector Machines (SVM), Random Forest) or deep learning-based approaches (Long ShortTerm Memory (LSTM) networks or Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT)) are used. The suggested model analyses tweets thinking about whether someone who tweets has a tendency towards depression and somewhat extra accurately classifies delivery tweets as mild, proxy, or excessive functionality for melancholy. Various Feature implementations (NLP approaches to be specific) to boost up the model performance. AbstractExperimental Results hold that machine learning methods even though deep learning methods particularly BERT show very high accuracy in depressive tendency detection. The study shows that social media data can be a useful source for monitoring mental health, providing important information about early warning of depression. These findings provide an avenue for exploring automated depression detection on Twitter as a tool to support healthcare professionals in intervening promptly to treat people experiencing mental health decline and the disease which bewitches it. Integration of multimodal data sources and real-time monitoring to enhance accuracy and reliability are other directions to explore for future work. The findings highlight the promise of AI-based solutions for mental health diagnosis, laying the foundation for new and potentially more effective digital mental health aids
Authors
- S. Shewak
Publication Details
- Journal
- International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology
- Published
- 2025-04-22
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2025.69190
- Primary Topic
- Mental Health via Writing
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00