Ultra-high optomechanical EUV-hypersound coupling rate in phoxonic crystal structures based on 2D MWCNTs array

We have studied the optomechanical properties of phoxonic crystals based on multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) theoretically and demonstrated that optical waves in the range of extreme ultraviolet (EUV-i.e., several PHz) interact with hypersonic (several GHz) mechanical waves excited in surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices. We have shown the possibility of obtaining optomechanical coupling rates in the range of 2.78 to 63.56 THz nm<sup>-1</sup>, which is at least an order of magnitude higher than those reported to date. Such ultra-high coupling rates are achievable by utilizing an array of high aspect ratio CNTs with nanometer spacing to produce photonic and phononic crystal structures such as cavities and waveguides known as phoxonic crystals. We also show how mode analysis could be utilized to recognize pattern disorders of experimentally grown MWCNT arrays.

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Publication Details

Journal
Scientific Reports
Published
2025-04-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-96785-y
Primary Topic
Mechanical and Optical Resonators
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Ultra-high optomechanical EUV-hypersound coupling rate in phoxonic crystal structures based on 2D MWCNTs array

Mohammad Kazem Moravvej‐Farshi, Yasser Shamsollahi
Scientific Reports
Mechanical and Optical Resonators
article

Ultra-high optomechanical EUV-hypersound coupling rate in phoxonic crystal structures based on 2D MWCNTs array

Mohammad Kazem Moravvej‐Farshi, Yasser Shamsollahi
article en

Abstract

We have studied the optomechanical properties of phoxonic crystals based on multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) theoretically and demonstrated that optical waves in the range of extreme ultraviolet (EUV-i.e., several PHz) interact with hypersonic (several GHz) mechanical waves excited in surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices. We have shown the possibility of obtaining optomechanical coupling rates in the range of 2.78 to 63.56 THz nm<sup>-1</sup>, which is at least an order of magnitude higher than those reported to date. Such ultra-high coupling rates are achievable by utilizing an array of high aspect ratio CNTs with nanometer spacing to produce photonic and phononic crystal structures such as cavities and waveguides known as phoxonic crystals. We also show how mode analysis could be utilized to recognize pattern disorders of experimentally grown MWCNT arrays.

Scientific ReportsVol. 15(1)
Tarbiat Modares University (IR)
Tarbiat Modares University
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Mechanical and Optical Resonators
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