Desulfurizative Fluorination of <i>N</i> ‐CF <sub>3</sub> Thioformamides for the Efficient Synthesis of <i>N</i> (CF <sub>3</sub> )(CF <sub>2</sub> H) Amines with Enhanced Stability

With poor metabolic stability being a major cause of failure in drug development, there is a pressing need for strategic molecular modifications to optimize for desired properties and function. N-substitution has emerged as a powerful approach, with N-CF<sub>3</sub> amines previously demonstrating enhanced lipophilicity and reduced susceptibility to oxidation, albeit inherent instability to hydrolysis. This report discloses the further evolution of this motif-the introduction of an additional N-difluoromethyl unit, resulting in an extraordinary 2000-fold increase in stability. We present the first general synthetic strategy for accessing N(CF<sub>3</sub>)(CF<sub>2</sub>H) amines. The method relies on an operationally simple desulfurization-fluorination strategy of N-CF<sub>3</sub> thioformamides and is characterized by broad functional group tolerance.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Published
2025-04-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202506154
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.37
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article

Desulfurizative Fluorination of N ‐CF 3 Thioformamides for the Efficient Synthesis of N (CF 3 )(CF 2 H) Amines with Enhanced Stability

Linhao Liu, Jaime Ponce‐de‐León, Franziska Schoenebeck, Gina Wycich
3 citations
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
2.37
article

Desulfurizative Fluorination of N ‐CF 3 Thioformamides for the Efficient Synthesis of N (CF 3 )(CF 2 H) Amines with Enhanced Stability

Linhao Liu, Jaime Ponce‐de‐León, Franziska Schoenebeck, Gina Wycich
article en
3 citations

Abstract

With poor metabolic stability being a major cause of failure in drug development, there is a pressing need for strategic molecular modifications to optimize for desired properties and function. N-substitution has emerged as a powerful approach, with N-CF<sub>3</sub> amines previously demonstrating enhanced lipophilicity and reduced susceptibility to oxidation, albeit inherent instability to hydrolysis. This report discloses the further evolution of this motif-the introduction of an additional N-difluoromethyl unit, resulting in an extraordinary 2000-fold increase in stability. We present the first general synthetic strategy for accessing N(CF<sub>3</sub>)(CF<sub>2</sub>H) amines. The method relies on an operationally simple desulfurization-fluorination strategy of N-CF<sub>3</sub> thioformamides and is characterized by broad functional group tolerance.

Angewandte Chemie International EditionVol. 64(26)
RWTH Aachen University (DE)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
2.37
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