Structural features of somatic and germline retrotransposition events in humans

Our study reveals a stark contrast in somatic transposon activity between colorectal cancers and uterine leiomyomas, and highlights differences between somatic and germline transposition. This suggests potentially different conditions in malignant and non-malignant tissues, as well as in germline and somatic tissues, which could be involved in the transposition process. Long-read sequencing provided important insights into transposon behavior, allowing detailed examination of structural features such as twin priming and nested elements.

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Publication Details

Journal
Mobile DNA
Published
2025-04-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13100-025-00357-w
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Chromosomal and Genetic Variations
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
5.25

Funders

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article

Structural features of somatic and germline retrotransposition events in humans

Ralf Bützow, Kimmo Palin, Auli Karhu, Oskari Heikinheimo et al.
3 citations
Mobile DNA
Chromosomal and Genetic Variations
5.25
article

Structural features of somatic and germline retrotransposition events in humans

Ralf Bützow, Kimmo Palin, Auli Karhu, Oskari Heikinheimo, Tatiana Cajuso, Jan Böhm, Anne Mattila, Toni T. Seppälä, Tuukka Norri, Aurora Taira, Lauri A. Aaltonen, Laura Renkonen‐Sinisalo, Anna Lepistö, Heli Kuisma, Ari Ristimäki, Kyösti Tahkola, Jukka‐Pekka Mecklin, Annukka Pasanen, Niko Välimäki, Selja Koskensalo, Kathleen H. Burns, Emma Siili, Päivi Nummi
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Our study reveals a stark contrast in somatic transposon activity between colorectal cancers and uterine leiomyomas, and highlights differences between somatic and germline transposition. This suggests potentially different conditions in malignant and non-malignant tissues, as well as in germline and somatic tissues, which could be involved in the transposition process. Long-read sequencing provided important insights into transposon behavior, allowing detailed examination of structural features such as twin priming and nested elements.

Mobile DNAVol. 16(1)
University of Helsinki (FI), Harvard University (US), Tampere University of Applied Sciences (FI), Helsinki University Hospital (FI), Massachusetts General Hospital (US), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (US), Tampere University Hospital (FI), Tampere University (FI), Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FI), Central Finland Health Care District (FI), Hospital District of Helsinki and Uusimaa (FI), University of Jyväskylä (FI)
Helsingin Yliopisto, Helsingin ja Uudenmaan Sairaanhoitopiiri, Jane ja Aatos Erkon Säätiö, China Scholarship Council, Syöpäjärjestöt
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Chromosomal and Genetic Variations
5.25
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