Measurements of infrared absorption cross-sections for 1H-perfluorohexane and perfluoro-2-methyl-2-pentene from 300 to 340 K

1H-perfluorohexane and perfluoro-2-methyl-2-pentene are polyfluoroalkyl and perfluoroalkyl substances, respectively. Such substances are of general interest due to their ubiquity in industry and adverse health effects. To our knowledge, perfluoro-2-methyl-2-pentene has not been measured before in the infrared, and a single measurement of 1H-perfluorohexane exists. This work provides infrared absorption cross-sections for each molecule between 515 and 4000 cm −1 at 0.1 cm −1 resolution from 300 to 340 K to quantify their potential climate impact. Our results can also aid in detecting both molecules during the disposal of heavier per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances. We supplement experimental measurements with density functional theory cross-sections using the DSD-BLYP-D3BJ functional and the def2-TZVPPD basis set. We calculate integrated cross-sections, radiative efficiencies, and global warming potentials from experimental and theoretical cross-sections. Based on experimental data, the 100-year global warming potentials are 3120±410 and 37±9 for 1H-perfluorohexane and perfluoro-2-methyl-pentene, respectively. Our experimental and density functional theory climate metrics are substantially smaller than the theoretical values provided in The Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion: 2022. • New HFC-52-13P & perfluoro-2-methyl-2-pentene cross-sections: 515–4000 cm −1 , 300–340 K. • Obtained perfluoro-2-methyl-2-pentene infrared cross-sections for the first time. • Performed high-level DFT calculations to determine theoretical cross-sections. • Derived GWPs of 3210±410 for HFC-52-13P and 37±9 for perfluoro-2-methyl-2-pentene. • Showed temperature-independence of integrated cross-sections and climate metrics.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer
Published
2025-04-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2025.109469
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.44

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article

Measurements of infrared absorption cross-sections for 1H-perfluorohexane and perfluoro-2-methyl-2-pentene from 300 to 340 K

Orfeo Colebatch, Kimberly Strong, Karine Le Bris, Paul J. Godin et al.
4 citations
Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research
3.44
article

Measurements of infrared absorption cross-sections for 1H-perfluorohexane and perfluoro-2-methyl-2-pentene from 300 to 340 K

Orfeo Colebatch, Kimberly Strong, Karine Le Bris, Paul J. Godin, Muhammad Osama Ishtiak
article en
4 citations

Abstract

1H-perfluorohexane and perfluoro-2-methyl-2-pentene are polyfluoroalkyl and perfluoroalkyl substances, respectively. Such substances are of general interest due to their ubiquity in industry and adverse health effects. To our knowledge, perfluoro-2-methyl-2-pentene has not been measured before in the infrared, and a single measurement of 1H-perfluorohexane exists. This work provides infrared absorption cross-sections for each molecule between 515 and 4000 cm −1 at 0.1 cm −1 resolution from 300 to 340 K to quantify their potential climate impact. Our results can also aid in detecting both molecules during the disposal of heavier per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances. We supplement experimental measurements with density functional theory cross-sections using the DSD-BLYP-D3BJ functional and the def2-TZVPPD basis set. We calculate integrated cross-sections, radiative efficiencies, and global warming potentials from experimental and theoretical cross-sections. Based on experimental data, the 100-year global warming potentials are 3120±410 and 37±9 for 1H-perfluorohexane and perfluoro-2-methyl-pentene, respectively. Our experimental and density functional theory climate metrics are substantially smaller than the theoretical values provided in The Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion: 2022. • New HFC-52-13P & perfluoro-2-methyl-2-pentene cross-sections: 515–4000 cm −1 , 300–340 K. • Obtained perfluoro-2-methyl-2-pentene infrared cross-sections for the first time. • Performed high-level DFT calculations to determine theoretical cross-sections. • Derived GWPs of 3210±410 for HFC-52-13P and 37±9 for perfluoro-2-methyl-2-pentene. • Showed temperature-independence of integrated cross-sections and climate metrics.

Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative TransferVol. 342
University of Waterloo (CA), University of Toronto (CA), California State University Los Angeles (US)
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research
3.44
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