Weinstein Handlebodies for Complements of Smoothed Toric Divisors
We study the interactions between toric manifolds and Weinstein handlebodies. We define a partially-centeredness condition on a Delzant polytope, which we prove ensures that the complement of a corresponding partial smoothing of the total toric divisor supports an explicit Weinstein structure. Many examples which fail this condition also fail to have Weinstein (or even exact) complement to the partially smoothed divisor. We investigate the combinatorial possibilities of Delzant polytopes that realize such Weinstein domain complements. We also develop an algorithm to construct a Weinstein handlebody diagram in Gompf standard form for the complement of such a partially smoothed total toric divisor. The algorithm we develop more generally outputs a Weinstein handlebody diagram for any Weinstein 4-manifold constructed by attaching 2-handles to the disk cotangent bundle of any surface <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="upper F"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>F</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">F</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>, where the 2-handles are attached along the co-oriented conormal lifts of curves on <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="upper F"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>F</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">F</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>. We discuss how to use these diagrams to calculate invariants and provide numerous examples applying this procedure. For example, we provide Weinstein handlebody diagrams for the complements of the smooth and nodal cubics in <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="double-struck upper C double-struck upper P squared"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mml:mi mathvariant="double-struck">C</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mml:mi mathvariant="double-struck">P</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msup> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">\mathbb {C}\mathbb {P}^2</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>.
Authors
- Angela Y. Wu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1993-284X)
- Emmy Murphy
- Orsola Capovilla‐Searle
- Laura Starkston
- Aleksandra Marinković
- Bahar Acu
- Agnès Gadbled (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1563-7154)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Memoirs of the American Mathematical Society
- Published
- 2025-04-22
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1090/memo/1561
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Geometric and Algebraic Topology
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 8.18