Exposure of Volunteer Traffic Assistants to PM2.5 From Transportation in Indonesia: An Environmental Health Risk Analysis
The findings indicate that the HQ for PM2.5 exceeds the acceptable standard (HQ>1), signifying a health risk that increases with frequent exposure. Effective air quality management strategies-including the use of masks, promotion of green transportation, and expansion of green open spaces-are essential to reduce pollutants and minimize health risks, especially for individuals with regular exposure.
Authors
- Syahrul Basri (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1324-2151)
- Juherah Juherah
- Iwan Suryadi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3413-7246)
- Siti Rachmawati (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8570-962X)
- Nurlaila Fitriani (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3844-0346)
- Muhammad Kahfi
Institutions
- Sebelas Maret University (ID)
- Universitas Teknologi Sulawesi (ID)
- Institut Kesenian Makassar (ID)
- Universitas Islam Makassar (ID)
- Hasanuddin University (ID)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
- Published
- 2025-04-21
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.25.004
- Primary Topic
- Vehicle emissions and performance
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00