Pseudo-Label Guided Bidirectional Discriminative Deep Multi-View Subspace Clustering

In practical applications, multi-view subspace clustering is hindered by data noise that disrupts the ideal block-diagonal structure of self-representation matrices, thereby degrading performance. Moreover, many existing methods rely solely on sample features, overlooking the valuable structural information in affinity matrices (e.g., pairwise relationships). While conventional contrastive learning strategies often introduce false negative pairs due to noise and unreliable sample selection. To address these challenges, we propose a pseudo-label guided bidirectional discriminative deep multi-view subspace clustering method (PBDMSC). Our approach first employs pseudo-label guided contrastive learning, using previous cluster assignments to select reliable positive and negative samples, which mitigates incorrect pairings and enhances low-dimensional representations. Then, a discriminative self-representation learning method is introduced that leverages pseudo-labels to enforce homogeneous expression constraints and incorporates a bidirectional attention mechanism to preserve the structured information from affinity matrices, thereby enhancing robustness. Experimental results on six real-world datasets demonstrate that our proposed method achieves state-of-the-art clustering performance.

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Publication Details

Journal
IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/tkde.2025.3562723
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Face and Expression Recognition
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.83
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article

Pseudo-Label Guided Bidirectional Discriminative Deep Multi-View Subspace Clustering

Feiping Nie, Weizhong Yu, Yongbo Yu, Zongcheng Miao et al.
3 citations
IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering
Face and Expression Recognition
3.83
article

Pseudo-Label Guided Bidirectional Discriminative Deep Multi-View Subspace Clustering

Feiping Nie, Weizhong Yu, Yongbo Yu, Zongcheng Miao, Zhoumin Lu, Xuelong Li
article en
3 citations

Abstract

In practical applications, multi-view subspace clustering is hindered by data noise that disrupts the ideal block-diagonal structure of self-representation matrices, thereby degrading performance. Moreover, many existing methods rely solely on sample features, overlooking the valuable structural information in affinity matrices (e.g., pairwise relationships). While conventional contrastive learning strategies often introduce false negative pairs due to noise and unreliable sample selection. To address these challenges, we propose a pseudo-label guided bidirectional discriminative deep multi-view subspace clustering method (PBDMSC). Our approach first employs pseudo-label guided contrastive learning, using previous cluster assignments to select reliable positive and negative samples, which mitigates incorrect pairings and enhances low-dimensional representations. Then, a discriminative self-representation learning method is introduced that leverages pseudo-labels to enforce homogeneous expression constraints and incorporates a bidirectional attention mechanism to preserve the structured information from affinity matrices, thereby enhancing robustness. Experimental results on six real-world datasets demonstrate that our proposed method achieves state-of-the-art clustering performance.

IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering
Northwestern Polytechnical University (CN), China Telecom (China) (CN), China Telecom (CN), Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (CN)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Face and Expression Recognition
3.83
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Pseudo-Label Guided Bidirectional Discriminative Deep Multi-View Subspace Clustering — Feiping Nie, Weizhong Yu, et al. · IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS