Neural Network Ensemble Method for Deepfake Classification Using Golden Frame Selection

Deepfake technology poses significant threats in various domains, including politics, cybersecurity, and social media. This study uses the golden frame selection technique to present a neural network ensemble method for deepfake classification. The proposed approach optimizes computational resources by extracting the most informative video frames, improving detection accuracy. We integrate multiple deep learning models, including ResNet50, EfficientNetB0, Xception, InceptionV3, and Facenet, with an XGBoost meta-model for enhanced classification performance. Experimental results demonstrate a 91% accuracy rate, outperforming traditional deepfake detection models. Additionally, feature importance analysis using Grad-CAM highlights how different architectures focus on distinct facial regions, enhancing overall model interpretability. The findings contribute to of robust and efficient deepfake detection techniques, with potential applications in digital forensics, media verification, and cybersecurity.

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Publication Details

Journal
Big Data and Cognitive Computing
Published
2025-04-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/bdcc9040109
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Currency Recognition and Detection
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.28
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article

Neural Network Ensemble Method for Deepfake Classification Using Golden Frame Selection

Nazar Melnyk, Oleg Illiashenko, Khrystyna Lipianina-Honcharenko, Andriy Ivasechko et al.
1 citations
Big Data and Cognitive Computing
Currency Recognition and Detection
1.28
article

Neural Network Ensemble Method for Deepfake Classification Using Golden Frame Selection

Nazar Melnyk, Oleg Illiashenko, Khrystyna Lipianina-Honcharenko, Andriy Ivasechko, Mykola Telka
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Deepfake technology poses significant threats in various domains, including politics, cybersecurity, and social media. This study uses the golden frame selection technique to present a neural network ensemble method for deepfake classification. The proposed approach optimizes computational resources by extracting the most informative video frames, improving detection accuracy. We integrate multiple deep learning models, including ResNet50, EfficientNetB0, Xception, InceptionV3, and Facenet, with an XGBoost meta-model for enhanced classification performance. Experimental results demonstrate a 91% accuracy rate, outperforming traditional deepfake detection models. Additionally, feature importance analysis using Grad-CAM highlights how different architectures focus on distinct facial regions, enhancing overall model interpretability. The findings contribute to of robust and efficient deepfake detection techniques, with potential applications in digital forensics, media verification, and cybersecurity.

Big Data and Cognitive ComputingVol. 9(4)
West Ukrainian National University (UA), National Aerospace University – Kharkiv Aviation Institute (UA), Institute of Informatics and Telematics (IT), National Research Council (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 21%
Currency Recognition and Detection
1.28
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