Zero bias conductance peak related to spin triplet states in noncollinear magnetized graphene superconducting junctions

We investigated the zero-bias conductance peak in a graphene-based ferromagnet/ferromagnet/barrier/d-wave superconductor (F/F/B/d-wave SC) heterojunction. Our research indicates that the spin-triplet pairing states induced by non-collinear magnetizations do not lead to the splitting of the zero-bias conductance peak (ZBCP), and the anomalous Andreev reflection makes a significant contribution to the ZBCP. In the case of half-metal, the triplet bound states appear at zero incident energy due to Klein tunneling, which is coincide with the singlet bound states, resulting in the ZBCP arises solely due to spin-triplet pairing states. The ZBCP can be modulated by the exchange field strength, Fermi level and magnetizations angle. These findings offer deeper understanding of the influence of non-collinear magnetizations on anomalous Andreev reflection in graphene-based F/F/B/d-wave SC heterojunctions and hold promise for the development of graphene-based superconducting spintronic devices.

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Publication Details

Journal
Scientific Reports
Published
2025-04-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-98541-8
Primary Topic
Graphene research and applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Zero bias conductance peak related to spin triplet states in noncollinear magnetized graphene superconducting junctions

Chuan Seng Tan, Qing‐Ping Wu, Xianbo Xiao, Zhengfang Liu et al.
Scientific Reports
Graphene research and applications
article

Zero bias conductance peak related to spin triplet states in noncollinear magnetized graphene superconducting junctions

Chuan Seng Tan, Qing‐Ping Wu, Xianbo Xiao, Zhengfang Liu, Haoran Li
article en

Abstract

We investigated the zero-bias conductance peak in a graphene-based ferromagnet/ferromagnet/barrier/d-wave superconductor (F/F/B/d-wave SC) heterojunction. Our research indicates that the spin-triplet pairing states induced by non-collinear magnetizations do not lead to the splitting of the zero-bias conductance peak (ZBCP), and the anomalous Andreev reflection makes a significant contribution to the ZBCP. In the case of half-metal, the triplet bound states appear at zero incident energy due to Klein tunneling, which is coincide with the singlet bound states, resulting in the ZBCP arises solely due to spin-triplet pairing states. The ZBCP can be modulated by the exchange field strength, Fermi level and magnetizations angle. These findings offer deeper understanding of the influence of non-collinear magnetizations on anomalous Andreev reflection in graphene-based F/F/B/d-wave SC heterojunctions and hold promise for the development of graphene-based superconducting spintronic devices.

Scientific ReportsVol. 15(1)
Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (CN), East China Jiaotong University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Graphene research and applications
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Zero bias conductance peak related to spin triplet states in noncollinear magnetized graphene superconducting junctions — Chuan Seng Tan, Qing‐Ping Wu, et al. · Scientific Reports (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS