Polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols from <i>Hypericum attenuatum</i> and their antidepressant activities

Three new polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols, attenuatumines A-C (<b>1-3</b>), were ioslated from the 90% EtOH extract of the air dried aerial parts of <i>Hypericum attenuatum</i>. Structural elucidation of all the compounds was performed by spectral methods such as 1D and 2D (<sup>1</sup>H-<sup>1</sup>H COSY, HMQC, and HMBC) NMR spectroscopy. All the isolated compounds were evaluated for their antidepressant activity by inhibiting reuptake of tritiated serotonin ([<sup>3</sup>H]-5-HT) and noradrenalinet ([<sup>3</sup>H]-NE) in rat brain synaptosomes. Compounds <b>2</b> exhibited some antidepressant activities in the [<sup>3</sup>H]-5-HT mode.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Asian Natural Products Research
Published
2025-04-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2025.2492351
Primary Topic
Natural Compound Pharmacology Studies
Type
article
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article

Polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols from Hypericum attenuatum and their antidepressant activities

Yong Xiang, Enhui Zhang, Dan Liu
Journal of Asian Natural Products Research
Natural Compound Pharmacology Studies
article

Polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols from Hypericum attenuatum and their antidepressant activities

Yong Xiang, Enhui Zhang, Dan Liu
article en

Abstract

Three new polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols, attenuatumines A-C (<b>1-3</b>), were ioslated from the 90% EtOH extract of the air dried aerial parts of <i>Hypericum attenuatum</i>. Structural elucidation of all the compounds was performed by spectral methods such as 1D and 2D (<sup>1</sup>H-<sup>1</sup>H COSY, HMQC, and HMBC) NMR spectroscopy. All the isolated compounds were evaluated for their antidepressant activity by inhibiting reuptake of tritiated serotonin ([<sup>3</sup>H]-5-HT) and noradrenalinet ([<sup>3</sup>H]-NE) in rat brain synaptosomes. Compounds <b>2</b> exhibited some antidepressant activities in the [<sup>3</sup>H]-5-HT mode.

Journal of Asian Natural Products ResearchVol. 28(1)
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Natural Compound Pharmacology Studies
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