Implementasi Algoritma Convolutional Neural Network dan YOLOV8 Untuk Klasifikasi Ras Kucing

The cat with the scientific name Felis catus is a very popular pet and is often kept in various parts of the world. There are many types or breeds of cats, each of which has its own characteristics and characteristics, such as style, body shape, fur and color. However, because of the many breeds and the uniqueness of each breed, it is often difficult for ordinary people to differentiate between the types of cat breeds that exist. Therefore, technology is needed to identify and differentiate cat breeds. By comparing the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and YOLOV8 methods, this research aims to develop a cat breed classification model. This research uses data from six different cat breeds, namely Bengal, Bombay, Himalayan, Local, Persian and Sphynx. There are 1,200 images in all, with 200 images for each race. Before the data is used for training with the CNN and YOLOV8 methods, a preprocessing stage is carried out which includes resize and rescale for the CNN method, while for YOLOV8 a data labeling process is carried out. There are two parts to the dataset: 20% validation data and 80% training data. The training process is carried out with the same parameters for each model, namely a learning rate of 0.001, batch size of 15, and 100 epochs. From the test results with the confusion matrix, the YOLOV8 model shows the best performance with an accuracy value of 99%, precision 96.1%, recall 98.4%, and F1-score 97.2%.