Ultrawide Bandgap Channel Polarization‐Doped Junction Field‐Effect Transistor

An ultrawide bandgap (UWBG) AlGaN channel polarization‐doped junction field‐effect transistor (POLJFET) grown by molecular beam epitaxy on a bulk AlN substrate is presented. The POLJFET leverages distributed polarization doping for the p ‐side gate, owing to the challenges associated with reliable acceptor impurity doping in UWBG AlGaN. Successful gate control of the transistor channel by pn junction field effect, with a threshold voltage of ≈−30 V, is demonstrated. The transistor shows a significantly low OFF current (<10 nA mm −1 ) while the ON current is 0.03 mA mm −1 , primarily limited by the high contact resistivity of the n‐type AlGaN channel. This is expected due to the low doping of n‐AlGaN by design and can be mitigated by contact optimization techniques (either by regrowth or ion implantation) in future iterations.

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Publication Details

Journal
physica status solidi (a)
Published
2025-04-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/pssa.202401023
Citations
2
Primary Topic
GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.52

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article

Ultrawide Bandgap Channel Polarization‐Doped Junction Field‐Effect Transistor

Debdeep Jena, Madhav Ramesh, Shivali Agrawal, Huili Grace Xing
2 citations
physica status solidi (a)
GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials
2.52
article

Ultrawide Bandgap Channel Polarization‐Doped Junction Field‐Effect Transistor

Debdeep Jena, Madhav Ramesh, Shivali Agrawal, Huili Grace Xing
article en
2 citations

Abstract

An ultrawide bandgap (UWBG) AlGaN channel polarization‐doped junction field‐effect transistor (POLJFET) grown by molecular beam epitaxy on a bulk AlN substrate is presented. The POLJFET leverages distributed polarization doping for the p ‐side gate, owing to the challenges associated with reliable acceptor impurity doping in UWBG AlGaN. Successful gate control of the transistor channel by pn junction field effect, with a threshold voltage of ≈−30 V, is demonstrated. The transistor shows a significantly low OFF current (<10 nA mm −1 ) while the ON current is 0.03 mA mm −1 , primarily limited by the high contact resistivity of the n‐type AlGaN channel. This is expected due to the low doping of n‐AlGaN by design and can be mitigated by contact optimization techniques (either by regrowth or ion implantation) in future iterations.

physica status solidi (a)Vol. 222(23)
Cornell University (US)
National Science Foundation, U.S. Department of Energy, Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, Army Research Office, Energy Frontier Research Centers
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials
2.52
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Ultrawide Bandgap Channel Polarization‐Doped Junction Field‐Effect Transistor — Debdeep Jena, Madhav Ramesh, et al. · physica status solidi (a) (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS