Sex‐ and region‐dependent neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease

We show that neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease (AD) is modulated by sex in a region-specific manner. Neuroinflammation was highest in the subiculum and significant only in women. Inflammatory microRNAs (miRNAs) increased in the parietal cortex of women, but not men, with AD. Deposition of tau was highest in the entorhinal cortex and significant in both sexes. Density of tau and TSPO was positively and significantly correlated only in AD women.

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Publication Details

Journal
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Published
2025-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.14603
Citations
8
Primary Topic
Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
9.31

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Sex‐ and region‐dependent neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease

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Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
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article

Sex‐ and region‐dependent neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease

Geidy E. Serrano, Erin E. Sundermann, Anat Biegon, Vanessa Carter, Jasbeer Dhawan, Maricedes Acosta‐Martínez, Dalfino John, Aviram Nessim, Thomas G. Beach, Radha Panchal
article en
8 citations

Abstract

We show that neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease (AD) is modulated by sex in a region-specific manner. Neuroinflammation was highest in the subiculum and significant only in women. Inflammatory microRNAs (miRNAs) increased in the parietal cortex of women, but not men, with AD. Deposition of tau was highest in the entorhinal cortex and significant in both sexes. Density of tau and TSPO was positively and significantly correlated only in AD women.

Alzheimer s & DementiaVol. 21(4)
Banner Health (US), University of California San Diego (US), Stony Brook School (US), Banner Sun Health Research Institute (US), Stony Brook University (US)
Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research, Arizona Department of Health Services, University of Washington, Stony Brook University, Arizona Biomedical Research Commission, National Institute on Aging, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
9.31
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