Exposure to sub-zero temperatures down to -11 °C does not impact packed red cells storage quality

European guidelines require packed red blood cells (pRBC) to be stored at 2-6 °C. However, negative temperature shifts can occur especially in prehospital transfusion. We investigated the impact of sub-zero temperature exposure on pRBC storage quality. At day 6 post donation (D6), three cohorts (14 pRBC) were put on a supercooled table for 10 h at either - 1 °C, -5 °C, and - 11 °C and compared to a control cohort. Hemolysis, pH and plasma biochemistry were evaluated weekly until D49. Storage-induced micro-erythrocytes (SMEs) were quantified as a surrogate marker for transfusion recovery. The primary endpoint was compliance with European storage standards at D42. The three sub-zero-exposed cohorts met standards at D42. Differences in hemolysis, pH, plasma biochemistry, or SMEs between exposed and control cohorts were non-statistically and/or non-clinically significant. Ten hours exposure to sub-zero temperatures down to -11 °C by conduction maintains storage quality of pRBCs, enabling a wiser risk assessment for potential transfusion use.

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Publication Details

Journal
Scientific Reports
Published
2025-04-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-98273-9
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Erythrocyte Function and Pathophysiology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.16

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article

Exposure to sub-zero temperatures down to -11 °C does not impact packed red cells storage quality

Yann Daniel, Olivier Javaudin, Philippe Vest, Daniel Jost et al.
1 citations
Scientific Reports
Erythrocyte Function and Pathophysiology
1.16
article

Exposure to sub-zero temperatures down to -11 °C does not impact packed red cells storage quality

Yann Daniel, Olivier Javaudin, Philippe Vest, Daniel Jost, Pascal Amireault, Matthieu Heidet, Manon Vavasseur, Simon-Pierre Corcostegui, Christophe Martinaud, Paul Lely, H. Desudde, Michaël Dussiot, Clément Derkenne, Sandrine Pons, Albane Miron de l'Espinay, Angela Giannuzzo, Elodie Ormes
article en
1 citations

Abstract

European guidelines require packed red blood cells (pRBC) to be stored at 2-6 °C. However, negative temperature shifts can occur especially in prehospital transfusion. We investigated the impact of sub-zero temperature exposure on pRBC storage quality. At day 6 post donation (D6), three cohorts (14 pRBC) were put on a supercooled table for 10 h at either - 1 °C, -5 °C, and - 11 °C and compared to a control cohort. Hemolysis, pH and plasma biochemistry were evaluated weekly until D49. Storage-induced micro-erythrocytes (SMEs) were quantified as a surrogate marker for transfusion recovery. The primary endpoint was compliance with European storage standards at D42. The three sub-zero-exposed cohorts met standards at D42. Differences in hemolysis, pH, plasma biochemistry, or SMEs between exposed and control cohorts were non-statistically and/or non-clinically significant. Ten hours exposure to sub-zero temperatures down to -11 °C by conduction maintains storage quality of pRBCs, enabling a wiser risk assessment for potential transfusion use.

Scientific ReportsVol. 15(1)
Inserm (FR), Université Paris-Est Créteil (FR), Université Paris Cité (FR), Brigade des Sapeurs Pompiers de Paris (FR), Service de Santé des Armées (FR), Sorbonne Paris Cité (FR), Hôpital d'instruction des Armées Percy (FR), Institut des Maladies Génétiques Imagine (FR)
Agence Nationale de la Recherche, Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne
Openalex Percentile: Top 23%
Erythrocyte Function and Pathophysiology
1.16
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