AtlasGPT: a language model grounded in neurosurgery with domain-specific data and document retrieval
AtlasGPT demonstrates the potential of subspecialty-focused LLMs to outperform general models, exhibit robustness to misinformation, and generate high-quality explanations. Domain-specific LLMs may improve medical knowledge, decision-making, and educational materials in complex fields like neurosurgery.
Authors
- Bob S. Carter (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3586-1324)
- James Zou (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8880-4764)
- Michelle Cheatham (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8457-6300)
- Wael F. Asaad (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4406-9096)
- Hael Abdulrazeq
- Aaron Cohen‐Gadol (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4946-1524)
- Christine K. Lee (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1422-4606)
- Advait Patil (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4837-7766)
- Tori Riccelli (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8397-3948)
- Ziya L. Gokaslan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9962-6141)
- John H. Shin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7490-8108)
- Oliver Y. Tang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8604-2708)
- Theresa L. Williamson (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5036-8597)
- Deus Cielo
- Ian D. Connolly (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5397-6344)
- Rohaid Ali (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6509-0129)
- Kevin T. Huang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1302-0559)
- Radmehr Torabi
- Ganesh M. Shankar
- Albert E. Telfeian
- Cody Doberstein
Institutions
- Harvard University (US)
- Brown University (US)
- University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (US)
- Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis (US)
- Stanford University (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of neurosurgery
- Published
- 2025-04-18
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3171/2024.12.jns241607
- Citations
- 4
- Primary Topic
- Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 2.62