Intermittent Diplopia and Dyspnea: The Subtle Face of a Cardiac Myxoma

Cardiac myxomas are rare primary cardiac tumors that present with clinical features that mimic a broad range of pathology; therefore, understanding the manifestations of the disease is essential for prompt diagnosis. In this case, a 53-year-old male presented after an episode of presyncope, with a six-month history of diplopia, diffuse finger and toe pain, exertional shortness of breath, cyclical fevers, and fatigue. It is a subtle, nonspecific presentation more suggestive of rheumatological or neurological disease than a primary cardiac pathology. MRI of the brain showed no acute pathology, but further workup revealed elevated inflammatory markers, pulmonary congestion, and rSr' pattern on EKG, suggesting possible right ventricular (RV) strain or conduction system disease. To evaluate for structural heart disease causing presyncope, an echocardiogram revealed a left atrial mass that was excised with resolution of symptoms.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-04-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.82537
Primary Topic
Cardiac tumors and thrombi
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Intermittent Diplopia and Dyspnea: The Subtle Face of a Cardiac Myxoma

Debanik Chaudhuri, Mostafa Vasigh, Kyle Bruun, Zachary R Spahr
Cureus
Cardiac tumors and thrombi
article

Intermittent Diplopia and Dyspnea: The Subtle Face of a Cardiac Myxoma

Debanik Chaudhuri, Mostafa Vasigh, Kyle Bruun, Zachary R Spahr
article en

Abstract

Cardiac myxomas are rare primary cardiac tumors that present with clinical features that mimic a broad range of pathology; therefore, understanding the manifestations of the disease is essential for prompt diagnosis. In this case, a 53-year-old male presented after an episode of presyncope, with a six-month history of diplopia, diffuse finger and toe pain, exertional shortness of breath, cyclical fevers, and fatigue. It is a subtle, nonspecific presentation more suggestive of rheumatological or neurological disease than a primary cardiac pathology. MRI of the brain showed no acute pathology, but further workup revealed elevated inflammatory markers, pulmonary congestion, and rSr' pattern on EKG, suggesting possible right ventricular (RV) strain or conduction system disease. To evaluate for structural heart disease causing presyncope, an echocardiogram revealed a left atrial mass that was excised with resolution of symptoms.

CureusVol. 17(4)
Walter Reed National Military Medical Center (US)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Cardiac tumors and thrombi
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