FOXD3 promotes homologous recombination repair and genomic stability by facilitating MRE11-mediated DNA end resection

Homologous recombination (HR) is crucial for the high-fidelity repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs), ensuring the maintenance of genome stability. In this study, we show that FOXD3 interacts with poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) and is recruited to DSBs in a PARP1-dependent manner. FOXD3 directly binds to the DSB repair protein MRE11 and promotes its recruitment to DSB sites, ensuring proper end resection. Inhibition of FOXD3 expression compromises HR-mediated DSB repair and chromosome stability and sensitizes cancer cells to ionizing radiation. Collectively, our findings demonstrate that FOXD3 promotes HR-mediated DSB repair and genome stability.

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Publication Details

Journal
Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica
Published
2025-04-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3724/abbs.2025063
Primary Topic
DNA Repair Mechanisms
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

FOXD3 promotes homologous recombination repair and genomic stability by facilitating MRE11-mediated DNA end resection

Ziyi Xiong, Congwen Gao, Shibin Xu, Xingzhi Xu et al.
Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica
DNA Repair Mechanisms
article

FOXD3 promotes homologous recombination repair and genomic stability by facilitating MRE11-mediated DNA end resection

Ziyi Xiong, Congwen Gao, Shibin Xu, Xingzhi Xu, Yamin Gong, Jingyu Zhang, Hongxiang Chen, Bao Chai
article en

Abstract

Homologous recombination (HR) is crucial for the high-fidelity repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs), ensuring the maintenance of genome stability. In this study, we show that FOXD3 interacts with poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) and is recruited to DSBs in a PARP1-dependent manner. FOXD3 directly binds to the DSB repair protein MRE11 and promotes its recruitment to DSB sites, ensuring proper end resection. Inhibition of FOXD3 expression compromises HR-mediated DSB repair and chromosome stability and sensitizes cancer cells to ionizing radiation. Collectively, our findings demonstrate that FOXD3 promotes HR-mediated DSB repair and genome stability.

Acta Biochimica et Biophysica SinicaVol. 57(10)
Union Hospital (HK), Shenzhen University (CN), Wuhan University (CN), Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University (CN), Huazhong University of Science and Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen Fundamental Research Program
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
DNA Repair Mechanisms
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FOXD3 promotes homologous recombination repair and genomic stability by facilitating MRE11-mediated DNA end resection — Ziyi Xiong, Congwen Gao, et al. · Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS