Cooperative Iron–Aluminium Reactivity for Dinitrogen Activation

We report a novel bimetallic approach utilizing cooperative Fe─Al reactivity for N<sub>2</sub> activation on the Cp*Fe(1,2-Cy<sub>2</sub>PC<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>AlEt) platform, effectively capturing two N<sub>2</sub> molecules through intermolecular Fe─N≡N─Al coordination. Characterizations of the N<sub>2</sub>-bridged Fe─Al dimer (2) using Mössbauer spectroscopy coupled to density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveals its electronic structure as a resonance hybrid between Fe(II)-Al(I) and Fe(0)-Al(III). The flexible, covalent Fe─Al bonding facilitates the subsequent alkylation of the Al site with <sup>n</sup>BuLi, leading to the formation of a dinitrogen-lithiated complex (3) that enables the silylation of the terminal N atom. Our findings highlight the significance of leveraging Fe─Al effects as an electron buffer to achieve facile N<sub>2</sub> activation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Published
2025-04-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202504538
Primary Topic
Inorganic Chemistry and Materials
Type
article
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article

Cooperative Iron–Aluminium Reactivity for Dinitrogen Activation

Shengfa Ye, Chen‐Ho Tung, Qiu-Cui Zheng, Li‐Zhu Wu et al.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Inorganic Chemistry and Materials
article

Cooperative Iron–Aluminium Reactivity for Dinitrogen Activation

Shengfa Ye, Chen‐Ho Tung, Qiu-Cui Zheng, Li‐Zhu Wu, Jiaxin Zhang, Wenguang Wang, Xuebin Jiang
article en

Abstract

We report a novel bimetallic approach utilizing cooperative Fe─Al reactivity for N<sub>2</sub> activation on the Cp*Fe(1,2-Cy<sub>2</sub>PC<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>AlEt) platform, effectively capturing two N<sub>2</sub> molecules through intermolecular Fe─N≡N─Al coordination. Characterizations of the N<sub>2</sub>-bridged Fe─Al dimer (2) using Mössbauer spectroscopy coupled to density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveals its electronic structure as a resonance hybrid between Fe(II)-Al(I) and Fe(0)-Al(III). The flexible, covalent Fe─Al bonding facilitates the subsequent alkylation of the Al site with <sup>n</sup>BuLi, leading to the formation of a dinitrogen-lithiated complex (3) that enables the silylation of the terminal N atom. Our findings highlight the significance of leveraging Fe─Al effects as an electron buffer to achieve facile N<sub>2</sub> activation.

Angewandte Chemie International EditionVol. 64(26)
Sun Yat-sen University (CN), Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Beijing Normal University (CN), Guangzhou University (CN), Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry (CN), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), University of Hong Kong (HK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
Inorganic Chemistry and Materials
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Cooperative Iron–Aluminium Reactivity for Dinitrogen Activation — Shengfa Ye, Chen‐Ho Tung, et al. · Angewandte Chemie International Edition (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS