Resolution Of Shariah Economic Bankruptcy Disputes Through a Non-Litigation Approach: Analysis Based On Wahbah Az-Zuhaili's Legal Theory

This paper aims to understand to resolution of bankruptcy disputes according to Wahbah Az-Zuhaili in Al-Fiqh Al-Islam Wa Adilatuhu. This issue is especially topical given the number of companies that have gone bankrupt due to the pandemic. In this paper, the authors use descriptive qualitative methods and collect data using a documentation technique. In the research that will be carried out by this author, it is descriptive which aims to describe data related to the subject matter that has been formulated. The results show that Wahbah az-Zuhaili, as a contemporary ulama, he describes dispute resolution through ash-Sulh as a form of lenient attitude to obtain some of the existing rights. As a result, even if not in full, the plaintiff can obtain some of his rights.