Development of a sub-nanosecond pulse generator and its beam experiments

A sub-nanosecond pulse generator (sub-nano-PG) for the electron gun of Hefei Advanced Light Facility (HALF; Hefei, China) was developed and assessed in this study. The designed sub-nano-PG comprised avalanche transistors, a printed circuit board with a tapered impedance discharge structure, and a compensation inductor. The discharge structure and compensation inductance were found to optimize the output waveform. In addition, the sub-nano-PG was found to generate a -757 V pulse with 511 ps full width at half-maximum. The beam experiment results showed that the beam current stability was better than 1.6% at 1 A beam current, which complied with the design requirements of HALF.

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Publication Details

Journal
Review of Scientific Instruments
Published
2025-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0251627
Primary Topic
Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Development of a sub-nanosecond pulse generator and its beam experiments

Zhigang He, Feng-lei Shang, Chunyu Xu, Lei Shang et al.
Review of Scientific Instruments
Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
article

Development of a sub-nanosecond pulse generator and its beam experiments

Zhigang He, Feng-lei Shang, Chunyu Xu, Lei Shang, Wenbin Song
article en

Abstract

A sub-nanosecond pulse generator (sub-nano-PG) for the electron gun of Hefei Advanced Light Facility (HALF; Hefei, China) was developed and assessed in this study. The designed sub-nano-PG comprised avalanche transistors, a printed circuit board with a tapered impedance discharge structure, and a compensation inductor. The discharge structure and compensation inductance were found to optimize the output waveform. In addition, the sub-nano-PG was found to generate a -757 V pulse with 511 ps full width at half-maximum. The beam experiment results showed that the beam current stability was better than 1.6% at 1 A beam current, which complied with the design requirements of HALF.

Review of Scientific InstrumentsVol. 96(4)
University of Science and Technology of China (CN), National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
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Development of a sub-nanosecond pulse generator and its beam experiments — Zhigang He, Feng-lei Shang, et al. · Review of Scientific Instruments (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS