Chiral phononic and electronic edge modes of EuPtSi

Systems with $\mathrm{P}{2}_{1}3$ symmetry are characterized by the realization of chiral edge modes, propagating in one direction along closed loops around some high symmetry points of the Brillouin zone. We study the phononic and electronic properties of EuPtSi, which crystallizes with $\mathrm{P}{2}_{1}3$ symmetry. EuPtSi is also characterized by intriguing magnetic properties, such as the realization of the skyrmion lattice. Here, using ab initio techniques, we study bulk and slab properties of EuPtSi. The bulk phononic and electronic band structures exhibit a spin-1 Weyl point and a charge-2 Dirac point at the $\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Gamma}}$ and $\mathrm{R}$ points, respectively. Consequently, the surface states exhibit chiral edge modes. Such features are present in both the phononic and electronic surface spectra. The chiral phononic edge mode is associated with the vibration of the atoms in close vicinity, while the chiral electronic surface states correspond to carrier accumulation at the edge of chiral atomic chains.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2025-04-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.111.165132
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Topological Materials and Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.99

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article

Chiral phononic and electronic edge modes of EuPtSi

Andrzej Ptok, Issam Mahraj
4 citations
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Topological Materials and Phenomena
4.99
article

Chiral phononic and electronic edge modes of EuPtSi

Andrzej Ptok, Issam Mahraj
article en
4 citations

Abstract

Systems with $\mathrm{P}{2}_{1}3$ symmetry are characterized by the realization of chiral edge modes, propagating in one direction along closed loops around some high symmetry points of the Brillouin zone. We study the phononic and electronic properties of EuPtSi, which crystallizes with $\mathrm{P}{2}_{1}3$ symmetry. EuPtSi is also characterized by intriguing magnetic properties, such as the realization of the skyrmion lattice. Here, using ab initio techniques, we study bulk and slab properties of EuPtSi. The bulk phononic and electronic band structures exhibit a spin-1 Weyl point and a charge-2 Dirac point at the $\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Gamma}}$ and $\mathrm{R}$ points, respectively. Consequently, the surface states exhibit chiral edge modes. Such features are present in both the phononic and electronic surface spectra. The chiral phononic edge mode is associated with the vibration of the atoms in close vicinity, while the chiral electronic surface states correspond to carrier accumulation at the edge of chiral atomic chains.

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 111(16)
Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences (PL)
Narodowe Centrum Nauki
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Topological Materials and Phenomena
4.99
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Chiral phononic and electronic edge modes of EuPtSi — Andrzej Ptok, Issam Mahraj · Physical review. B./Physical review. B (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS