<i>UDP‐glucose dehydrogenase</i> variants cause dystroglycanopathy

UDP-glucose dehydrogenase (UGDH) variants have been associated with hypotonia, developmental delay, and epilepsy. We report the first pathologic evidence of dystroglycanopathy in siblings with UGDH variants. Both presented around 6 months with developmental delay and elevated creatinine kinase. Sibling A developed epilepsy at age 9 years. Muscle biopsy from sibling A showed necrotizing myopathy with reduced matriglycan immunostaining. Western blot revealed α-dystroglycan with abnormally low molecular weight. The siblings shared pathogenic UGDH variants in trans: c.305G>A p.(R102Q) is predicted to disrupt protein structure and function; c.265-6C>G is deleterious to splicing. We propose that UGDH is an additional dystroglycanopathy gene.

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Publication Details

Journal
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology
Published
2025-04-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/acn3.70002
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.42

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article

UDP‐glucose dehydrogenase variants cause dystroglycanopathy

Anna Reelfs, Theresa Czech, Steven A. Moore, Katherine D. Mathews et al.
3 citations
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology
Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer
2.42
article

UDP‐glucose dehydrogenase variants cause dystroglycanopathy

Anna Reelfs, Theresa Czech, Steven A. Moore, Katherine D. Mathews, Soumya Joseph, Benjamin W. Darbro, Mary O. Cox, Carrie Stephan, Kevin P. Campbell
article en
3 citations

Abstract

UDP-glucose dehydrogenase (UGDH) variants have been associated with hypotonia, developmental delay, and epilepsy. We report the first pathologic evidence of dystroglycanopathy in siblings with UGDH variants. Both presented around 6 months with developmental delay and elevated creatinine kinase. Sibling A developed epilepsy at age 9 years. Muscle biopsy from sibling A showed necrotizing myopathy with reduced matriglycan immunostaining. Western blot revealed α-dystroglycan with abnormally low molecular weight. The siblings shared pathogenic UGDH variants in trans: c.305G>A p.(R102Q) is predicted to disrupt protein structure and function; c.265-6C>G is deleterious to splicing. We propose that UGDH is an additional dystroglycanopathy gene.

Annals of Clinical and Translational NeurologyVol. 12(6)
University of Iowa (US), Howard Hughes Medical Institute (US)
National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer
2.42
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