Eigenstate Correlations in Dual-Unitary Quantum Circuits: Partial Spectral Form Factor

While the notion of quantum chaos is tied to random matrix spectral correlations, also eigenstate properties in chaotic systems are often assumed to be described by random matrix theory. Analytic insights into eigenstate correlations can be obtained by the recently introduced partial spectral form factor. Here, we study the partial spectral form factor in chaotic dual-unitary quantum circuits in the thermodynamic limit. We compute the latter for a finite subsystem in a brickwork circuit coupled to an infinite complement. For initial times, shorter than the subsystem's size, spatial locality and (dual) unitarity implies a constant partial spectral form factor, clearly deviating from the linear ramp of the random matrix prediction. In contrast, for larger times we prove, that the partial spectral form factor follows the random matrix result up to exponentially suppressed corrections. We supplement our exact analytical results by semi-analytic computations performed in the thermodynamic limit as well as with numerics for finite-size systems.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Quantum
Published
2025-04-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2025-04-17-1709
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Quantum many-body systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.74

Funders

Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Eigenstate Correlations in Dual-Unitary Quantum Circuits: Partial Spectral Form Factor

Arnd Bäcker, Maximilian F. I. Kieler, Felix Fritzsch
3 citations
Quantum
Quantum many-body systems
3.74
article

Eigenstate Correlations in Dual-Unitary Quantum Circuits: Partial Spectral Form Factor

Arnd Bäcker, Maximilian F. I. Kieler, Felix Fritzsch
article en
3 citations

Abstract

While the notion of quantum chaos is tied to random matrix spectral correlations, also eigenstate properties in chaotic systems are often assumed to be described by random matrix theory. Analytic insights into eigenstate correlations can be obtained by the recently introduced partial spectral form factor. Here, we study the partial spectral form factor in chaotic dual-unitary quantum circuits in the thermodynamic limit. We compute the latter for a finite subsystem in a brickwork circuit coupled to an infinite complement. For initial times, shorter than the subsystem's size, spatial locality and (dual) unitarity implies a constant partial spectral form factor, clearly deviating from the linear ramp of the random matrix prediction. In contrast, for larger times we prove, that the partial spectral form factor follows the random matrix result up to exponentially suppressed corrections. We supplement our exact analytical results by semi-analytic computations performed in the thermodynamic limit as well as with numerics for finite-size systems.

QuantumVol. 9
Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems (DE), Technische Universität Dresden (DE)
European Commission, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Quantum many-body systems
3.74
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.

Eigenstate Correlations in Dual-Unitary Quantum Circuits: Partial Spectral Form Factor — Arnd Bäcker, Maximilian F. I. Kieler, et al. · Quantum (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS