Fifteen millijoule, few-cycle pulse compression using a large-bore hollow fiber for relativistic laser–matter interactions

We demonstrate the scaling of few-cycle post-compression to the multi-TW regime by producing 15 mJ, 6.9 fs pulses through spectral broadening of 800 nm light in a large-bore (⊘1 mm) hollow-capillary fiber (HCF) of 5 m in length. The good beam quality allows for focusing of the beam to near diffraction limit to achieve a peak intensity of 6.5 · 10 18 W/cm 2 for relativistic laser–matter interaction studies. The performance of the helium-filled HCF is characterized under various operating conditions. We find that a reverse pressure gradient allows for operation above the critical power for self-focusing with >88% transmission for input energies of 23 mJ.

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Publication Details

Journal
Optics Letters
Published
2025-04-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.560628
Citations
5
Primary Topic
Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
6.23
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article

Fifteen millijoule, few-cycle pulse compression using a large-bore hollow fiber for relativistic laser–matter interactions

V. Chvykov, Pedram Abdolghader, R. Hollinger, Bruno E. Schmidt et al.
5 citations
Optics Letters
Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies
6.23
article

Fifteen millijoule, few-cycle pulse compression using a large-bore hollow fiber for relativistic laser–matter interactions

V. Chvykov, Pedram Abdolghader, R. Hollinger, Bruno E. Schmidt, I. J. Graumann, Aparajit Chandrasekaran, J. J. Rocca, Z. Shpilman, Kiyoshi Yamamoto, Alexander R. Meadows, Francisco Szlafsztein, Owen Geiss
article en
5 citations

Abstract

We demonstrate the scaling of few-cycle post-compression to the multi-TW regime by producing 15 mJ, 6.9 fs pulses through spectral broadening of 800 nm light in a large-bore (⊘1 mm) hollow-capillary fiber (HCF) of 5 m in length. The good beam quality allows for focusing of the beam to near diffraction limit to achieve a peak intensity of 6.5 · 10 18 W/cm 2 for relativistic laser–matter interaction studies. The performance of the helium-filled HCF is characterized under various operating conditions. We find that a reverse pressure gradient allows for operation above the critical power for self-focusing with >88% transmission for input energies of 23 mJ.

Optics LettersVol. 50(10)
Universidad de Buenos Aires (AR), Life Cycle Engineering (United States) (US), Nuclear Research Institute Rez (Czechia) (CZ), Soreq Nuclear Research Center, Colorado State University (US)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies
6.23
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